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A Summary Of The State Of Climate Africa Report 2021

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The report was produced by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) based on different climate variables over sea, land, air and living organisms such as air and water temperature, glacier and sea ice, leaf index, vegetative cover, water vapour, greenhouse gas fluxes, soil carbon and moisture, river discharge and lake size, permafrost and albedo, groundwater, marine life, rain and cloud cover etc. It starts with noting that Africa is warming faster than the global average at 0.3 degrees per decade between 1991-2021. 2021 is the third or fourth warmest year on record with North Africa the warmest of the six African regions (East, West, North, South, Central, Indian Ocean Island countries). Sea level rise rate is the highest globally with the Red Sea and South Western Indian Ocean recording the highest values. All related effects like coastal flooding, erosion and saline water intrusion into groundwater will affect 110-116 million people. Water will become scarce continentally and cou...

2021: The Year In Climate

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  2021 was a busy year in climate, as events rescheduled from 2020 finally took place. The year was also part of the warmest seven years streak and emissions continued to rise as economies resumed in full swing.   January 2021 tied with January 2018 as the sixth warmest, coming in at 0.24 degrees above the 1991-2020 average. This was according to the Copernicus Climate Change Service. Holland convened a virtual climate adaptation summit attended by different stakeholders to discuss adaptation and creating a climate resilient future. The result was the adaptation action agenda, meant to put the focus of climate action on adaptation. Intense snowstorms pelted Spain, while the UK was hit by record rain. Cyclone Ana wreaked havoc in Fiji. February recorded the lowest temperatures globally in 6 years. In the same month, UN Climate Change launched a report that showed that the world was still off track in terms of ambition to cut emissions to match the 1.5 temperature goal this ...